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Alpha Channeling with High-field Launch of Lower Hybrid Waves

机译:具有低场杂波的高场发射的alpha通道

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摘要

Although lower hybrid waves are effective at driving currents in present-daytokamaks, they are expected to interact strongly with high-energy particles inextrapolating to reactors. In the presence of a radial alpha particle birthgradient, this interaction can take the form of wave amplification rather thandamping. While it is known that this amplification more easily occurs whenlaunching from the tokamak high-field side, the extent of this amplificationhas not been made quantitative. Here, by tracing rays launched from the high-field-side of a tokamak, the required radial gradients to achieve amplificationare calculated for a temperature and density regime consistent with ahot-ion-mode fusion reactor. These simulations, while valid only in the linearregime of wave amplification, nonetheless illustrate the possibilities for waveamplification using high-field launch of the lower hybrid wave.
机译:尽管较低的混合波可以有效地驱动当今的托卡马克舰船中的电流,但它们有望与外推到反应堆的高能粒子强烈相互作用。在存在径向α粒子出生梯度的情况下,这种相互作用可以采取波放大而不是阻尼的形式。虽然已知从托卡马克高场侧发射时更容易发生这种扩增,但是尚未将该扩增的程度定量化。在这里,通过追踪从托卡马克的高场侧发射的射线,为与热离子模式聚变反应堆一致的温度和密度范围计算了实现放大所需的径向梯度。这些模拟虽然仅在波放大的线性范围内有效,但仍然说明了使用较低杂化波的高场发射进行波放大的可能性。

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